Adding blog on multipass

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Jim Bennett
2023-01-24 19:04:03 -08:00
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---
author: "Jim Bennett"
categories: ["Technology", "apple", "mac", "Apple Silicon", "M1", "VM", "Virtual machine", "ubuntu"]
date: 2023-01-24
description: ""
draft: false
images:
- /blogs/running-ubuntu-on-a-mac/banner.jpg
featured_image: banner.jpg
slug: "running-ubuntu-on-a-mac"
tags: ["Technology", "apple", "mac", "Apple Silicon", "M1", "VM", "Virtual machine", "ubuntu"]
title: "Run an Ubuntu VM on your Mac with a single command"
---
I recently needed to run Linux so I could test out what Python version was installed, and how to upgrade it for some documentation I'm creating.
I don't have a spare machine to set up as a Linux box, and didn't want to use a Raspberry Pi, I wanted a clean Ubuntu install.
My original thought was to use VMWare Fusion Player, and spin up a VM, but things got a bit tricky - I installed it, created a new Ubuntu VM, and it just didn't work. It didn't have any install media, and just failed to boot. I'm not sure why, I just assumed 'Create an Ubuntu VM' would just work...
So digging for an ISO, I cam across another method to install - [Multipass from Canonical](https://multipass.run). No, this isn't cheap movie tickets, instead its a free way to manage VMs using the hypervisor built into your OS - Hyper-V on Windows, QEMU and HyperKit on macOS and LXD on Linux.
## Installing Multipass
Multipass was easy to install on my Mac - it can be installed via homebrew:
```bash
brew install --cask multipass
```
```output
==> Downloading https://github.com/canonical/multipass/releases/download/v1.11.0
==> Downloading from https://objects.githubusercontent.com/github-production-rel
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Installing Cask multipass
==> Running installer for multipass; your password may be necessary.
Package installers may write to any location; options such as `--appdir` are ignored.
Password:
installer: Package name is multipass
installer: Installing at base path /
installer: The install was successful.
🍺 multipass was successfully installed!
```
I had to enter my password (which makes sense as this installs some OS level stuff), but in a few seconds it was installed.
## Creating a VM
Creating a new VM is easy - just one command to create and launch it:
```bash
multipass launch
```
This takes a loooooooong time the first time as it needs to download an image and create the new VM. Once the VM is created it will launched given a two-word name.
```output
➜ ~ multipass launch
Launched: disarming-woodcock
```
You can get more info on the VM using the `info` command with the instance name:
```bash
➜ ~ multipass info disarming-woodcock
```
```output
Name: disarming-woodcock
State: Running
IPv4: 192.168.64.2
Release: Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS
Image hash: 8593ce1c6bbd (Ubuntu 22.04 LTS)
CPU(s): 1
Load: 0.27 0.17 0.07
Disk usage: 1.4GiB out of 4.7GiB
Memory usage: 149.2MiB out of 962.7MiB
Mounts: --
```
Once the VM is running, you can log in to it using the `shell` command with the instance name:
```bash
multipass shell disarming-woodcock
```
Done! I now have an Ubuntu VM ready to play with.