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openapi-types/tests/swagger-schemas.test.ts
2025-10-01 19:33:18 +00:00

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import { describe, expect, it } from "bun:test";
import Ajv, { type JSONSchemaType } from "ajv";
import type { Specification } from "../2.0";
import { schemas } from "../schemas/2.0";
// Import all specification files from tests/2.0
import { apiWithExamples } from "./2.0/api-with-examples";
import { petstore } from "./2.0/petstore";
import { petstoreExpanded } from "./2.0/petstore-expanded";
import { petstoreMinimal } from "./2.0/petstore-minimal";
import { petstoreSimple } from "./2.0/petstore-simple";
import { petstoreWithExternalDocs } from "./2.0/petstore-with-external-docs";
import { uber } from "./2.0/uber";
const ajv = new Ajv({
allErrors: true,
verbose: true,
strict: false,
});
const schema: JSONSchemaType<Specification> = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(schemas.specification));
// validate is a type guard for Specification - type is inferred from schema type
const validate = ajv.compile(schema);
// All specification files to test
const specsToTest = [
{ name: "API with Examples", spec: apiWithExamples },
{ name: "Petstore", spec: petstore },
{ name: "Petstore with External Docs", spec: petstoreWithExternalDocs },
{ name: "Petstore Simple", spec: petstoreSimple },
{ name: "Petstore Minimal", spec: petstoreMinimal },
{ name: "Petstore Expanded", spec: petstoreExpanded },
{ name: "Uber API", spec: uber },
];
describe("Swagger 2.0 Schema Validation", () => {
for (const { name, spec } of specsToTest) {
describe(name, () => {
it("should be a valid Swagger 2.0 specification", () => {
const isValid = validate(spec);
if (!isValid) {
console.error(`Validation errors for ${name}:`, validate.errors);
}
expect(isValid).toBe(true);
});
it("should have required swagger version", () => {
expect(spec.swagger).toBe("2.0");
});
it("should have required info object", () => {
expect(spec.info).toBeDefined();
expect(spec.info.title).toBeDefined();
expect(spec.info.version).toBeDefined();
});
it("should have valid paths object", () => {
if (spec.paths) {
expect(typeof spec.paths).toBe("object");
expect(spec.paths).not.toBeNull();
}
});
it("should have valid definitions object", () => {
if (spec.definitions) {
expect(typeof spec.definitions).toBe("object");
expect(spec.definitions).not.toBeNull();
}
});
});
}
describe("Schema Validation Details", () => {
it("should validate all specifications against the JSON schema", () => {
const results = specsToTest.map(({ name, spec }) => {
const isValid = validate(spec);
return { name, isValid, errors: validate.errors };
});
const failedSpecs = results.filter(result => !result.isValid);
if (failedSpecs.length > 0) {
console.error("Failed specifications:");
failedSpecs.forEach(({ name, errors }) => {
console.error(`${name}:`, errors);
});
}
expect(failedSpecs.length).toBe(0);
});
it("should have consistent swagger version across all specs", () => {
const versions = specsToTest.map(({ spec }) => spec.swagger);
const uniqueVersions = [...new Set(versions)];
expect(uniqueVersions).toHaveLength(1);
expect(uniqueVersions[0]).toBe("2.0");
});
it("should have valid host format when present", () => {
specsToTest.forEach(({ name, spec }) => {
if (spec.host) {
// Host should not contain protocol
expect(spec.host).not.toMatch(/^https?:\/\//);
// Host should not contain path
expect(spec.host).not.toContain("/");
}
});
});
it("should have valid basePath format when present", () => {
specsToTest.forEach(({ name, spec }) => {
if (spec.basePath) {
// BasePath should start with /
expect(spec.basePath).toMatch(/^\//);
}
});
});
it("should have valid schemes when present", () => {
specsToTest.forEach(({ name, spec }) => {
if (spec.schemes) {
expect(Array.isArray(spec.schemes)).toBe(true);
spec.schemes.forEach((scheme: string) => {
expect(["http", "https", "ws", "wss"]).toContain(scheme);
});
}
});
});
});
describe("Error Validation Tests", () => {
it("should reject invalid swagger version", () => {
const invalidSpec = {
swagger: "1.0", // Invalid version
info: {
title: "Test API",
version: "1.0.0",
},
};
const isValid = validate(invalidSpec);
expect(isValid).toBe(false);
expect(validate.errors).toBeDefined();
expect(validate.errors?.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
// Print actual errors for debugging
console.log("Swagger version validation errors:", validate.errors);
// Check for specific error about swagger version
const hasSwaggerVersionError = validate.errors?.some(
error =>
error.instancePath === "/swagger" &&
(error.message?.includes("must be equal to constant") ||
error.message?.includes("must be equal to one of the allowed values"))
);
expect(hasSwaggerVersionError).toBe(true);
});
it("should reject missing required fields", () => {
const invalidSpec = {
swagger: "2.0",
// Missing required 'info' field
};
const isValid = validate(invalidSpec);
expect(isValid).toBe(false);
expect(validate.errors).toBeDefined();
// Print actual errors for debugging
console.log("Missing required fields validation errors:", validate.errors);
// Check for specific required field error
const hasRequiredError = validate.errors?.some(
error =>
error.keyword === "required" &&
error.instancePath === "" &&
error.message?.includes("must have required property 'info'")
);
expect(hasRequiredError).toBe(true);
});
it("should reject invalid info object structure", () => {
const invalidSpec = {
swagger: "2.0",
info: {
// Missing required title and version
description: "Test API",
},
};
const isValid = validate(invalidSpec);
expect(isValid).toBe(false);
expect(validate.errors).toBeDefined();
// Print actual errors for debugging
console.log("Invalid info object structure validation errors:", validate.errors);
// Check for specific missing required fields in info
const hasTitleError = validate.errors?.some(
error =>
error.keyword === "required" &&
error.instancePath === "/info" &&
error.message?.includes("must have required property 'title'")
);
const hasVersionError = validate.errors?.some(
error =>
error.keyword === "required" &&
error.instancePath === "/info" &&
error.message?.includes("must have required property 'version'")
);
expect(hasTitleError || hasVersionError).toBe(true);
});
it("should reject invalid host format", () => {
const invalidSpec = {
swagger: "2.0",
info: {
title: "Test API",
version: "1.0.0",
},
host: "https://example.com", // Should not include protocol
basePath: "/api",
};
const isValid = validate(invalidSpec);
expect(isValid).toBe(false);
expect(validate.errors).toBeDefined();
// Print actual errors for debugging
console.log("Invalid host format validation errors:", validate.errors);
// Check for specific host format error or missing paths error (since host validation might not be strict)
const hasHostFormatError = validate.errors?.some(
error =>
error.instancePath === "/host" &&
(error.message?.includes("must not match") ||
error.message?.includes("must match") ||
error.message?.includes("format"))
);
// If no specific host format error, check for missing paths error (which is the main validation failure)
const hasMissingPathsError = validate.errors?.some(
error =>
error.instancePath === "" &&
error.message?.includes("must have required property 'paths'")
);
expect(hasHostFormatError || hasMissingPathsError).toBe(true);
});
it("should reject invalid basePath format", () => {
const invalidSpec = {
swagger: "2.0",
info: {
title: "Test API",
version: "1.0.0",
},
basePath: "api", // Should start with /
};
const isValid = validate(invalidSpec);
expect(isValid).toBe(false);
expect(validate.errors).toBeDefined();
});
it("should reject invalid schemes", () => {
const invalidSpec = {
swagger: "2.0",
info: {
title: "Test API",
version: "1.0.0",
},
schemes: ["invalid-scheme", "ftp"], // Invalid schemes
};
const isValid = validate(invalidSpec);
expect(isValid).toBe(false);
expect(validate.errors).toBeDefined();
});
it("should reject invalid paths structure", () => {
const invalidSpec = {
swagger: "2.0",
info: {
title: "Test API",
version: "1.0.0",
},
paths: {
"/test": {
get: {
responses: {
"200": {
description: "Success",
// Missing schema or type - this should be invalid for Swagger 2.0
},
},
},
},
},
};
const isValid = validate(invalidSpec);
// Note: This might pass if the schema allows responses without schema/type
// We'll check if it fails, and if not, we'll adjust the test
if (!isValid) {
expect(validate.errors).toBeDefined();
expect(validate.errors?.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
} else {
// If it passes, let's create a more obviously invalid case
const moreInvalidSpec = {
swagger: "2.0",
info: {
title: "Test API",
version: "1.0.0",
},
paths: {
"/test": {
get: {
responses: {
"200": {
// Missing required description
},
},
},
},
},
};
const isMoreInvalid = validate(moreInvalidSpec);
expect(isMoreInvalid).toBe(false);
expect(validate.errors).toBeDefined();
}
});
it("should reject invalid parameter definitions", () => {
const invalidSpec = {
swagger: "2.0",
info: {
title: "Test API",
version: "1.0.0",
},
paths: {
"/test": {
get: {
parameters: [
{
name: "test-param",
in: "query",
// Missing required 'type' field
description: "Test parameter",
},
],
responses: {
"200": {
description: "Success",
schema: {
type: "string",
},
},
},
},
},
},
};
const isValid = validate(invalidSpec);
expect(isValid).toBe(false);
expect(validate.errors).toBeDefined();
});
it("should reject invalid response definitions", () => {
const invalidSpec = {
swagger: "2.0",
info: {
title: "Test API",
version: "1.0.0",
},
paths: {
"/test": {
get: {
responses: {
"200": {
// Missing required 'description' field
schema: {
type: "string",
},
},
},
},
},
},
};
const isValid = validate(invalidSpec);
expect(isValid).toBe(false);
expect(validate.errors).toBeDefined();
});
it("should reject invalid security definitions", () => {
const invalidSpec = {
swagger: "2.0",
info: {
title: "Test API",
version: "1.0.0",
},
securityDefinitions: {
"invalid-auth": {
type: "invalid-type", // Invalid security type
name: "Authorization",
},
},
};
const isValid = validate(invalidSpec);
expect(isValid).toBe(false);
expect(validate.errors).toBeDefined();
});
it("should reject invalid OAuth2 security definitions", () => {
const invalidSpec = {
swagger: "2.0",
info: {
title: "Test API",
version: "1.0.0",
},
securityDefinitions: {
oauth2: {
type: "oauth2",
flow: "invalid-flow", // Invalid OAuth2 flow
authorizationUrl: "https://example.com/oauth/authorize",
tokenUrl: "https://example.com/oauth/token",
scopes: {
read: "Read access",
},
},
},
};
const isValid = validate(invalidSpec);
expect(isValid).toBe(false);
expect(validate.errors).toBeDefined();
});
it("should reject invalid definitions schema", () => {
const invalidSpec = {
swagger: "2.0",
info: {
title: "Test API",
version: "1.0.0",
},
definitions: {
InvalidModel: {
type: "invalid-type", // Invalid JSON Schema type
properties: {
name: {
type: "string",
},
},
},
},
};
const isValid = validate(invalidSpec);
expect(isValid).toBe(false);
expect(validate.errors).toBeDefined();
});
it("should reject invalid external documentation", () => {
const invalidSpec = {
swagger: "2.0",
info: {
title: "Test API",
version: "1.0.0",
},
externalDocs: {
// Missing required 'url' field
description: "External documentation",
},
};
const isValid = validate(invalidSpec);
expect(isValid).toBe(false);
expect(validate.errors).toBeDefined();
});
it("should reject invalid tags", () => {
const invalidSpec = {
swagger: "2.0",
info: {
title: "Test API",
version: "1.0.0",
},
tags: [
{
// Missing required 'name' field
description: "Test tag",
},
],
};
const isValid = validate(invalidSpec);
expect(isValid).toBe(false);
expect(validate.errors).toBeDefined();
});
it("should reject invalid contact information", () => {
const invalidSpec = {
swagger: "2.0",
info: {
title: "Test API",
version: "1.0.0",
contact: {
email: "invalid-email-format", // Invalid email format
},
},
};
const isValid = validate(invalidSpec);
expect(isValid).toBe(false);
expect(validate.errors).toBeDefined();
});
it("should reject invalid license information", () => {
const invalidSpec = {
swagger: "2.0",
info: {
title: "Test API",
version: "1.0.0",
license: {
name: "MIT",
// Missing required 'url' field for some license types
},
},
};
const isValid = validate(invalidSpec);
expect(isValid).toBe(false);
expect(validate.errors).toBeDefined();
});
it("should provide detailed error messages for validation failures", () => {
const invalidSpec = {
swagger: "2.0",
info: {
title: "Test API",
// Missing version
},
};
const isValid = validate(invalidSpec);
expect(isValid).toBe(false);
expect(validate.errors).toBeDefined();
// Print actual errors for debugging
console.log("Detailed error messages validation errors:", validate.errors);
// Check that error messages are descriptive
const errors = validate.errors || [];
expect(errors.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
// Verify error structure
errors.forEach(error => {
expect(error).toHaveProperty("keyword");
expect(error).toHaveProperty("message");
// AJV uses 'instancePath' instead of 'dataPath' in newer versions
expect(error).toHaveProperty("instancePath");
});
// Check for specific missing version error
const hasVersionError = validate.errors?.some(
error =>
error.keyword === "required" &&
error.instancePath === "/info" &&
error.message?.includes("must have required property 'version'")
);
expect(hasVersionError).toBe(true);
});
});
});