some errors can specify retries (#11581)

Trying a different approach to retrying errors when logs must contain a value.

Alternative to: https://github.com/vercel/vercel/pull/11577

.changeset/plenty-plants-dream.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+
+---
+
+some errors can specify retries

test/lib/deployment/test-deployment.js

@@ -122,9 +122,11 @@ async function runProbe(probe, deploymentId, deploymentUrl, ctx) {
         deploymentLogs,
         logLength: deploymentLogs?.length,
       });
-      throw new Error(
+      const error = new Error(
         `Expected deployment logs of ${deploymentId} to contain ${toCheck}, it was not found`
       );
+      error.retries = 20;
+      throw error;
     } else {
       logWithinTest('finished testing', JSON.stringify(probe));
       return;
@@ -442,18 +444,19 @@ async function testDeployment(fixturePath, opts = {}) {
     try {
       await runProbe(probe, deploymentId, deploymentUrl, probeCtx);
     } catch (err) {
-      if (!probe.retries) {
+      const retries = Math.max(probe.retries || 0, err.retries || 0);
+      if (!retries) {
         throw err;
       }
 
-      for (let i = 0; i < probe.retries; i++) {
-        logWithinTest(`re-trying ${i + 1}/${probe.retries}:`, stringifiedProbe);
+      for (let i = 0; i < retries; i++) {
+        logWithinTest(`re-trying ${i + 1}/${retries}:`, stringifiedProbe);
 
         try {
           await runProbe(probe, deploymentId, deploymentUrl, probeCtx);
           break;
         } catch (err) {
-          if (i === probe.retries - 1) {
+          if (i === retries - 1) {
             throw err;
           }